dzȯ ȸ
16 2ȣ, June 2017
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ISSN : 2288-9167 (Print)
ISSN : 2288-923X (Online)
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Evaluation of radon emission from ceiling and wall materials, considering domestic gypsum board
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Abstracts
With increasing public awareness regarding radon, this study has been conducted with the aim of providing more accurate information about radon to the public. We investigated the radon emissions from gypsum boards, which are known to emit relatively higher levels of radon among the building materials available on the market. Radon emissions were measured over three weeks using the closed chamber method with nuclear track detectors. For ceiling materials, the arithmetic mean of the radon emissions was 43.8 42.2 Bq/m3 (geometric mean: 28.9 5.6), 156.2 150.5 mBq/m2/h per unit area (geometric mean, 103.1 2.7) and 21.1 19.9 mBq/kg/h per unit mass (geometric mean: 14.4 2.6). Regarding the wall materials, the arithmetic mean of radon emissions was 24.1 24.0 Bq/m3 (geometric mean: 15.6 2.6), 133.3 143.4 mBq/m2/h per unit area (geometric mean, 76.8 3.0) and 13.0 10.4 mBq/kg/h per unit mass (geometric mean, 9.5 2.3). According to the results of this study, higher radon concentrations and emissions were detected in the ceiling materials than in the wall materials, but these values were lower than those previously measured in building materials. Keywords : Building materials, Exhalation, Gypsum board, 222Rn, Radon